Gender reassignment sex

Female-to-male surgery is a type of sex reassignment surgery, which is also called gender affirmation surgery or gender-affirming surgery. In this article, we describe female-to-male gender-affirming surgeries. We also discuss recovery and what to expect from a transgender penis. Before having female-to-male gender-affirming surgery, a person will receive testosterone replacement therapy.

Sex reassignment surgery SRS , also known as gender reassignment surgery GRS and several other names, is a surgical procedure or procedures by which a transgender person's physical appearance and function of their existing sexual characteristics are altered to resemble those socially associated with their identified gender. It is part of a treatment for gender dysphoria in transgender people. Professional medical organizations have established Standards of Care that apply before someone can apply for and receive reassignment surgery, including psychological evaluation, and a period of real-life experience living in the desired gender. Feminization surgeries are surgeries that result in anatomy that is typically gendered female. These surgeries include vaginoplasty , feminizing augmentation mammoplasty , orchiectomy , facial feminization surgery , reduction thyrochondroplasty tracheal shave , and voice feminization surgery among others. Masculinization surgeries are surgeries that result in anatomy that is typically gendered male. These surgeries include chest masculinization surgery top surgery , metoidioplasty , phalloplasty , scrotoplasty , and hysterectomy.

Sex reassignment surgery SRS refers to a variety of surgical techniques used to change the bodies of people who have gender dysphoria. The surgeries involved in sex reassignment are also referred to as gender confirming surgery, gender reassignment surgery GRS or sex change surgery. Gender dysphoria, also known as transgenderism or gender identity disorder GID , is a condition in which a person feels a major mismatch between their biological sex and their gender identity. It is not a type of mental illness, although it was wrongly believed to be one in the past. People with gender dysphoria can be treated with counselling, hormone therapy and sex change surgical procedures.

If you or a loved one are considering gender confirmation surgery , you are probably wondering what steps you must go through before the surgery can be done. Let's look at what is required to be a candidate for these surgeries, the potential positive effects and side effects of hormonal therapy, and the types of surgeries that are available. Gender confirmation surgery, historically known as sex reassignment surgery SRS and gender reassignment surgery GRS , is performed to transition individuals with gender dysphoria to their identified gender. Historically, the term transsexual was used to describe an individual who had undergone some form of medical or surgical treatment for gender reassignment. These can be when a transgender woman transitions from male-to-female or when a transgender man transitions from female-to-male.